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Antalya, Turkey - WWF, the global conservation organization, said that it deplores the failure of ICCAT (International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas) to adopt any compulsory measures to reverse the signs of imminent collapse in the Mediterranean and eastern Atlantic bluefin tuna fishery, despite the shocking lack of control evidenced yet again this year - and compelling warnings from scientists that collapse is imminent.
ICCAT, meeting this week in Antalya, Turkey, has wasted a precious opportunity to impose some degree of order on a fishery that has spiralled out of control, says WWF. The 2007 season saw unprecedented reports of overfishing, under-reporting and laundering of catch, fishing activity during the closed season, and the deployment of illegal spotter planes - yet even such compounding evidence has not been sufficient to urge those responsible for international fisheries management to take strong action to save the imperilled Mediterranean bluefin tuna .
“ICCAT has proved itself to be entirely incompetent - and has failed again in its duty to sustainably manage our common marine resources,” says Dr Sergi Tudela, Head of Fisheries at WWF Mediterranean, speaking from Antalya. “ICCAT is on its death bed - but unfortunately another casualty here is the Mediterranean bluefin tuna. This week’s lack of action from ICCAT is bad news for the long-term survival of a millennial fishery, and could prove fatal for the tuna.”
Japan pushed forward the flimsy proposal adopted today at ICCAT in Turkey, whereby the industry players involved in the Mediterranean bluefin tuna business can - if they wish - attend a meeting in Tokyo, to brainstorm on the management of the fishery. This is a formal acceptance by ICCAT of the market-driven, rather than science-driven, nature of management in this fishery.
The only glimmer of hope is the introduction by ICCAT of a ‘catch documentation’ scheme, to trace the fish from vessel to market - but WWF believes this feeble measure is too little, too late.
ICCAT was not bold enough to meet WWF’s urgent request for a moratorium. The idea of a multi-annual closure of the Mediterranean bluefin tuna fishery was however tabled by the US - strongly supported by Canada, whose head delegate appropriately quoted the late Robert Kennedy: “If not us, who? If not now, when?” But other countries involved in the fishery talked down the proposal, and even succeeded in getting an increased overall quota for the 2008 fishery.
Yet in Antalya this week, ICCAT’s independent scientific committee has repeatedly stated yet again that collapse of Mediterranean bluefin tuna is imminent. “Latest estimates indicate that large adjustments to current management measures would now be necessary to enable recovery - otherwise collapse is at this point probable,” the chairman of ICCAT’s scientific committee said in Antalya.
“The message from ICCAT’s own scientists is loud and clear - this fishery is running headlong towards collapse,” adds WWF’s Dr Tudela. “Yet even in this most critical of situations, ICCAT has failed to find an appropriate solution - instead putting bluefin tuna management directly in the hands of private operators.
“What hope remains for Mediterranean bluefin tuna? The situation is grim.”
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Nov 22, 2007 at 16:06:31
Market operators are market driven.
Government needs to be part of this process to ensure that tuna remain for all.