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Around 600,000 prisoners in the EU27

EU PrisonsBetween 2005 and 2007, there were on average 607,000 people in prison in the EU27, equivalent to about 123 prisoners per 100,000 inhabitants.

The political and social sensitivity of issues of crime and criminal justice, together with growing public concern, has made it increasingly important to obtain a view of the situation in the EU. Eurostat, the Statistical Office of the European Communities, in partnership with the statistical authorities of the Member States and the European Commission’s Directorate-General for Justice, Freedom and Security, is developing a more comparable system of crime and criminal justice statistics. However, measuring tendencies in crime in the EU remains a difficult task, due to the differences in the data collection sources.

Highest prisoner rates in the Baltic countries, Poland and the Czech Republic

The highest average prisoner rates over the period 2005 to 2007 were recorded in Estonia (302 prisoners per 100 000 inhabitants), Latvia (293), Lithuania (232), Poland (228) and the Czech Republic (185). The lowest rates were registered in Slovenia (60), Finland (68), Denmark (71), Ireland (75 in 2004-2006) and Sweden (77), Malta stood at 87. This compares with a rate of 758 prisoners per 100 000 inhabitants in the USA over the same period.

These figures for the number of prisoners have been taken from a recent report from Eurostat, since they are among the most comparable crime indicators between Member States.

                                

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